I-inverter ehambelanayo iqukethe i-thyristors ezimbini (I-T1 kunye ne-T2), i-capacitor, i-transformer efakwe embindini kunye ne-inductor. I-thyristor isetyenziselwa ukubonelela indlela yangoku, ngelixa i-inductor L isetyenziselwa ukwenza umthombo wangoku ungaguquki. Ezi thyristors zilawulwa kwaye zicinywe yi-capacitors yokutshintsha edibeneyo phakathi kwabo.
Le ndlela yokutshintsha yokuncedisa isetyenziselwa ukuvula nokucima i-capacitor. Utshintsho oluhambelanayo luthetha ukuba xa i-T1 ivuliwe, i-angle yokudubula isetyenziswe kwi-T2 kwaye ke i-capacitor iya kucima i-T1. Yintoni eyenzekayo kukuba xa i-T2 ivuliwe kwaye i-angle yokudubula isetyenziswe kwi-T1, I-T2 iya kucima ngenxa yombane we-capacitor. Imveliso yangoku kunye ne-voltage yi-Io kunye neVo ngokulandelanayo.
Ibizwa ngokuba yi-parallel inverter kuba kwimeko yokusebenza, i-capacitor C ixhunyiwe ngokuhambelana nomthwalo ngokusebenzisa i-transformer. I-shunt inverter ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-center-tapped transformer inverter kuba ine-center-tapped transformer phakathi komthwalo kunye nesekethe yokuqhuba.. Umsebenzi we-transformer kukuguqula i-DC ibe ngumbane otshintshayo wombane ofunekayo.
Ukusebenza kwee-inverters ezifanayo
Isebenza ngeendlela ezimbini ezilula.
Imowudi 1
Xa i-T1 iqaliswa, i-capacitor yokutshintsha iya kuvala i-T2 kwaye i-current in the primary winding iya kuhamba ukusuka ku-A ukuya ku-n. Lo msinga kwi-winding engundoqo uya kubangela ukuba umsinga okwi-winding yesibini uhambe ngokwewotshi.
Imowudi 2
Ngokuqalisa i-T2, i-capacitor yohambo iya kuyicima i-T1. Ngoko ke, umsinga kumjikelezo ophambili uya kuqukuqela ukusuka ku-B ukuya ku-n kwaye umsinga kumoya ojikayo wokuqala uya kubangela ukuba umsinga okwijiko lesibini uhambe ngendlela echasene newotshi..
Izibonelelo zee-inverters ezihambelanayo
Iingenelo ezininzi zee-inverters ezihambelanayo zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Umbane ozinzileyo womthwalo: I-waveform ye-voltage yomthwalo izimeleyo kumthwalo, kwaye olu thintelo lukhona kwii-inverters zothotho. I-voltage yemveliso ye-inverter yochungechunge ixhomekeke kumthwalo ongafunekiyo.
Eyona Circuit: Isekethe ye-inverter ehambelanayo yeyona inexabiso eliphantsi kwaye ilula njengoko ifuna iiswitshi ezimbini kuphela kunye nesiguquli esicofe kwiziko..
Ukuhamba ngokulula: Ezi ziguquli zisebenzisa i-Class C elula yokutshintsha umsebenzi. Ngaphaya koko, izinto zotshintsho azithwali umthwalo opheleleyo wangoku, eluncedo kakhulu kwi-parallel inverters
Ukutshintsha kokulawula okumbalwa: Xa kuthelekiswa ne-H-bridge inverter, kuphela iiswitshi zolawulo ezimbini ezifunekayo ukugqibezela umsebenzi. Ubuncinci benani lokutshintsha okufunekayo kwi-inverter ye-H-bridge 4.